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Native Cranberries

A December Harvest of Cranberries

A December harvest of cranberries from the bog at Distant Hill Gardens.
Cranberries in the bog on Distant Hill.

 

A December harvest of cranberries from the bog at Distant Hill Gardens. The frosts have sweetened the berries a bit, but they still have a tartness that goes well with our sweet homemade maple syrup.

Cranberries are a group of evergreen dwarf shrubs or trailing vines in the subgenus Oxycoccus of the genus Vaccinium. They can be found in acidic bogs throughout the cooler regions of the northern hemisphere. They are an important commercial crop in Canada and the United States.

 

The Health Benefits of Cranberries are many. Cranberries and cranberry juice have been found to help prevent urinary tract infections. They also have been shown to have anti-cancer properties.  The cancer-preventive benefits of cranberries are known to extend to cancers of the breast, colon, lung, and prostate.



We Have Two Native Species Of Cranberries

Large CranberryVaccinium macrocarpon (syn Oxycoccus macrocarpus)is the species shown here and the one grown commercially.

Small CranberryVaccinium oxycoccosis, is quite similar to the large variety. Small cranberry is distinguished from large cranberry by its leaves which are smaller, have acute pointed tips, and margins that roll under. The berry of the small cranberry is also smaller and drier in texture.